April 09, 2007

Treating Bipolar Disorder Without Meds?

File this one under interesting. According to the Guardian, Nick Craddock, a professor at Cardiff University (where David Healy also teaches), says that many patients with bipolar disorder could benefit from medication-free treatment. Instead, treatments would focus on treating triggers of various symptoms--for example, insomnia--rather than bombing the entire brain with meds for a long period of time:

"Traditional drug regimes for people with bipolar disorder could be increasingly replaced with therapies to treat the "triggers" of manic episodes, scientists say.

In the future, making "lifestyle changes", as well as learning new ways to cope with stress and having more therapy, could help some people avoid a lifetime of medication, according to Nick Craddock, a psychiatrist at Cardiff University."

Sounds like something I may have said before. It's an interesting idea intellectually, but the real world mechanics of it might be tough to pull off. It is possible though. At a minimum, it would require highly self-aware patients who are willing to get on top of symptoms before they spiral into full-syndrome episodes. That's a worthy goal, however, because as Cradock notes:

"'The problem at the moment is that diagnosis often means a prescription. There isn't enough tailoring of treatments'....Craddock, who is scientific adviser to the bipolar research charity MDF, stressed the research was not yet conclusive enough for people to risk coming off their medication, nor was there enough support available from mental health services to enable the monitoring needed to prevent someone going off the rails."

Glad to see someone out there is starting to think creatively and publicly about all of this, because we sure have a mess on our hands in treating bipolar disorder via the meds-only paradigm. But you knew that already.

Posted by Philip Dawdy at April 9, 2007 12:03 AM
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Comments

If Bipolars don't need meds, what do they need psychiatrist for?

Posted by: Mark at April 9, 2007 07:57 AM

I feel it is necessary to address bipolar women and hormones, as briefly discussed in the artcicle.
Here are 2 of my blog posts that begin to address women, hormones and mental illness.

Lamictal use in bipolar women
and
hormones or mental illness.

Posted by: Stephany at April 9, 2007 10:38 AM

Well here's me for the record. I had my first psychotic epidode in 1974. I have had multiple hospitalisations and have been on multiple meds in the past all with various problems including not preventing manic episodes. Using glutenfree diet and nutritional supplements I am currently on no meds with a comprehensive plan which involves charting my moods, supplements, lists of triggers and plans for what to do if I miss two nights sleep or show other signs of losing it. My psychiatrist has agreed to monitor me and we will use antipsychotics short term if needed. This is all as a result of MY efforts and demands. The doc has agreed to go along with it. How self-aware? I went and did a degree in psychology and got a graduate diploma in health science to understand my illness and in the process found out the limitations of the system.

Great to see a psychiatrist advocating for the kind of treatment I have had to demand. My case manager is so concerned and paranoid that I will become ill that she probably needs medicating! I see my weekly check in visits as a way of educating staff in the public mental health system that people like me exist and thrive without meds. In the past I have succeeded by staying away from them, these days I'm in their face!

Posted by: Magi at April 12, 2007 01:27 AM

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